Rear extension in Merton: Planning Permission Guide

Everything you need to know about building a rear extension in Merton, including permitted development rules, typical costs, and which professionals you'll need.

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Rear extensions in Merton at a glance

88%

approved

£258

application fee

8

weeks typical

Based on 446 decided applications in Merton over 12 months (392 granted, 54 refused).

Merton has conservation areas including Wimbledon Village, Wimbledon Common, Mitcham Cricket Green, and Cannizaro Park. Listed buildings cluster around Wimbledon Common and Merton Abbey Mills. Wimbledon Common is Metropolitan Common Land with its own byelaws near the edges. Article 4 Directions cover parts of Wimbledon Village. The borough has a mix of affluent Edwardian housing around Wimbledon and Victorian terrace stock in Mitcham and Colliers Wood.

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Approval probability, 5 nearest comparables, refusal reasons — for your specific address.

Recent rear extension decisions in Merton

The 5 most recent decided applications. Addresses redacted to postcode area.

Granted

ERECTION OF A SINGLE STOREY REAR AND SIDE EXTENSION.

CR42026-04-05
Granted

ERECTION OF SINGLE STOREY REAR EXTENSION, FIRST FLOOR FRONT EXTENSION WITH DUAL PITCHED ROOF AND FRONT PORCH AND OUTBUILDING IN FRONT GAR…

CR42026-04-05
Granted

ERECTION OF A SINGLE STOREY REAR EXTENSION AND A REAR DORMER ROOF EXTENSION.

SM42026-04-05
Granted

APPLICATION FOR VARIATION OF CONDITION 2 (APPROVED PLANS) ATTACHED TO LBM PLANNING PERMISSION 19/P0369 RELATING TO THE ERECTION OF A SING…

SW192026-04-05
Granted

APPLICATION FOR THE ERECTION OF A SINGLE STOREY REAR EXTENSION, FIRST FLOOR EXTENSION & LOFT CONVERSION.

SW192026-04-05

These are borough-wide. See the 5 nearest to your address.

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Permitted Development Rules

Class APart 1

Enlargement, improvement or other alteration of a dwellinghouse

GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1, Class A

Rear extensions fall under Part 1, Class A of the General Permitted Development Order (GPDO). This means you can often build one without a full planning application, provided your project stays within the dimension limits.

Key dimension limits

Single storey

Up to 4m depthMax 4m heightMax 3m eaves height

Two storey

Up to 3m depthMust not exceed existing ridge heightMin 7m to rear boundary

These are the maximum GPDO limits for a detached house with no constraints. Your actual limits depend on your property type, location, and any planning restrictions.

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Typical Costs in London

Construction costs for rear extensions in London vary depending on size, specification, and whether you're building single or double storey.

Single storey rear extensionLondon

Cost per m²

£2,000£3,500

construction rate

Typical total

£25,000£50,000

Based on 12–18

Double storey rear extensionLondon

Cost per m²

£1,800£3,200

construction rate

Typical total

£40,000£80,000

Based on 20–35

Typically includes

FoundationsStructureRoofElectricsPlumbingBasic finishes

Typically excludes

Kitchen fittingPlanning application feeBuilding regs feeParty wall surveyorArchitect fees

Double storey extensions have a lower per-m² cost as foundations and roof are shared across two floors.

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Which Professionals Do You Need?

The professionals you'll need depend on the size and complexity of your extension, your property type, and whether you share walls with neighbours.

You'll need a party wall surveyor for this project.

Architect / designerOptional

A draughtsperson or architectural technician can prepare the plans needed for a single storey extension. A full architect may not be necessary.

Typical fee: £1,500£3,500 (Plans + Building Regs)

Structural engineerRecommended

Single storey extensions typically need structural calculations for any openings in existing walls and for foundations.

Typical fee: £500£1,500

Party wall surveyorEssential

Your semi-detached house shares a boundary with neighbours. Extensions and loft work within 3 metres of a shared wall trigger the Party Wall Act.

Typical fee: £700£1,500 (per neighbour)

Planning consultantNot needed

This guidance is based on a typical semi-detached house with no special constraints. Listed buildings, conservation areas, and attached properties may require additional professional input.

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Conservation Areas & Listed Buildings

If your property is in a conservation area, the maximum depth for a single storey rear extension is reduced to 3 metres for all property types. Two storey rear extensions are not permitted in conservation areas.

Conservation areas

Properties in conservation areas often have reduced permitted development rights. Some project types (like side extensions) lose PD rights entirely. An Article 4 Direction can remove additional PD rights.

Listed buildings

Listed buildings (Grade I, II*, or II) have no permitted development rights at all. Any external alteration requires Listed Building Consent in addition to any planning permission. An architect experienced in heritage work is essential.

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Prior Approval (Larger Home Extension Scheme)

What is Prior Approval?

Single storey rear extensions between 4m and 8m deep (detached) or 3m and 6m deep (other houses) may be built under the "larger home extension" scheme. This requires a Prior Approval application with a neighbour consultation — not a full planning application. The fee is lower and the decision is faster.

Frequently Asked Questions

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