Do I need planning permission for a driveway?

Only if you're paving more than 5 square metres with a non-permeable material. Using permeable paving, gravel, or directing runoff to a planted area avoids the need for planning permission.

What is permeable paving?

Permeable paving allows rainwater to drain through the surface into the ground. Options include block paving with gaps, gravel, resin-bound aggregate, and purpose-made permeable pavers.

How much does a driveway cost?

Driveway costs vary significantly. Basic gravel is the cheapest option, while block paving or resin-bound surfaces cost more. Budget from a few thousand pounds upwards.

Can I create a dropped kerb for a new driveway?

You'll need to apply to the council for a dropped kerb (vehicle crossover). This is a separate application from any planning permission.

Driveway in Brent: Planning Permission Guide

What you need to know about driveway projects in Brent — permeable surfaces, planning rules, and costs.

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Driveways in Brent at a glance

£258

application fee

weeks typical

Brent has conservation areas around Wembley Park, Sudbury Court, Kensal Green, and Queen's Park. Article 4 Directions restrict specific rights in some conservation areas. Listed buildings cluster around Wembley and around historic Kensal Green Cemetery. The borough has a mix of Victorian terraces in the south and inter-war semis in the north. Kensal Green Cemetery and its surroundings have specific heritage considerations.

Council planning portal Pre-application advice

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Permitted Development Rules

Front garden paving over 5m² with non-permeable surfaces needs permission.

Paving your front garden with non-permeable materials over 5 square metres requires planning permission. Using permeable surfaces or directing rainwater to a lawn or border can avoid this.

Which Professionals Do You Need?

Driveways rarely need professional services beyond a competent groundworker or driveway contractor.

This project is unlikely to need specialist professional services beyond a competent builder.

Architect / designerNot needed

This type of project does not typically require architectural services.

Structural engineerNot needed

Party wall surveyorNot needed

Planning consultantNot needed

This guidance is based on a typical semi-detached house with no special constraints. Listed buildings, conservation areas, and attached properties may require additional professional input.

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Conservation Areas & Listed Buildings

In conservation areas, the appearance of front gardens is an important consideration. The council may have additional requirements for driveway materials and design.

Conservation areas

Properties in conservation areas often have reduced permitted development rights. Some project types (like side extensions) lose PD rights entirely. An Article 4 Direction can remove additional PD rights.

Listed buildings

Listed buildings (Grade I, II*, or II) have no permitted development rights at all. Any external alteration requires Listed Building Consent in addition to any planning permission. An architect experienced in heritage work is essential.

Check if your property is in a conservation area or has other planning constraints.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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